Array
- A subarray of an -element array is an array composed from a contiguous block of the original array's elements. For example, if , then the subarrays are , , , , , and . Something like would not be a subarray as it's not a contiguous subsection of the original array.
- The sum of an array is the total sum of its elements.
- An array's sum is negative if the total sum of its elements is negative.
- An array's sum is positive if the total sum of its elements is positive.
Given an array of integers, find and print its number of negative subarrays on a new line.
Input Format
The first line contains a single integer, , denoting the length of array .
The second line contains space-separated integers describing each respective element, , in array .
Constraints
Output Format
Print the number of subarrays of having negative sums.
Sample Input
5
1 -2 4 -5 1
Sample Output
9
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Solution {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = scan.nextInt();
int[] a = new int[n];
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
a[i] = scan.nextInt();
}
scan.close();
int negativeCount = 0;
for(int i = 0 ; i < n; i++) {
for(int j = i+1; j<=n; j++) {
int[] subArray = Arrays.copyOfRange(a, i, j);
int sum = 0;
for(int k = 0; k < subArray.length; k++) {
sum += subArray[k];
}
if (sum < 0) {
negativeCount++;
}
}
}
System.out.println(negativeCount);
}
}
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